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Chase County

Sec. 17, T. 19 S., R. 8 E
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section exposed in cut of US 50 South, 1/2 mile west of Strong City
Measured by Swain, 7/1939
Layers above Eiss exposed West of abandoned rock filling station on North side of highway.
Unit No. Description Thickness
22 Concealed up slope to north  
21 Shale - blue fissile, weathers slate gray 0.5 ft.
20 Limestone - light gray thick bedded, argillaceous, molluscan fauna, weathers buff. 4 ft.
19 Shale - light olive brown, fissile clay, exposed just West of abandonded stone service station 5 ft.
18 Limestone - light green, thick bed at base, massive toward top very porous, vertical tubes, small clams, one cephalapod, ostracoda, crinoid stems 3.3 ft.
17 Shale - greenish brown, fissile, calcareous, thin beds of soft argillaceous nodular limestone in 1 - 2 inch beds, pelecypods & brachiopods, fauna; aside from limy beds, unit above unfossilifarious 9.5 ft.
16 Shale - medium blue gray, fissile, calcareous, Bryozoa, Chonetes, Dictyoclostus, Composita, Derbya, crinoid fragments 2 ft.
15 Limestone - light gray, thick bed, 2 layers seperated by thin shale parting, this unit forms break in slope but is probably a genetis part of shale unit; contains same rich marine fauna as above & below 1 ft.
14 Shale - medium to light bluigh green, thin bed. Nodular in part large number of marine fossils; fauna similar to above but not quite so rich here 2.2 ft.
13 Limestone - light pea-green to light green, hard, argillaceous limestone or limy mudstone with pelecypods & a few brachiopods 0.2 ft.
12 Shale - dark gray, papery, calcareous, becomes drab at top 0.2 ft.
11 Limestone - lavender or pinkish, dense a single layer, weathered zone at top has a peculiar "worm" eaten appearance 0.4 ft.
10 Shale - dull green-gray. hackly thinly laminated, calcareous, weathesr to smooth round slopes; a zone 1 inch thick & 3 inches from top slightly more indurated and another 0.4 feed from top & 0.4 foot thick 5 ft.
9 Limestone - dull white, very rubbly, massive, argillaceous, weathers to a gravel like slope; bedding developed little or not at all; unfossiliferous, porous laterally into a rubbly limestone, not joining a break in the slope 1.7 ft.
8 Shale - olive green, fissile, calcareous, no fossils seen 0.7 ft.
7 Limestone - green-brown, massive, slightly more dense in lower 2/3 than unit below, but upper 1/3 characterized by presence of wavy markings (tubular, limonite coated) filled with calcite. Tubes have diameter of a pencil lead. This upper tubular limestone lies west and more argillaceous turn lower part of unit so top of ledge usually beveled & separated from next overhaning unit by a slight reentrant 1.4 ft.
6 Shale - purplish-green papery clay - forming a reentrant between the two ledges 0.5 ft.
5 Limestone - light greenish brown, massive, porous, forms a ledge; jointing well developed; large blocks weather out, contains members of small bodies which may be ostracods or algae and small clams 1.4 ft.
4 Mudstone, drab gray, slightly calcareous; lacks bedding, unfossiliferousLimestone - light brown, laminated, platy, coarsely crystalline in part argillaceous laminae due to layerettes of clay as partings and as intimate mixtures with the lime; alternating green & brown layers. Weathered surface carries great mass of chonetes, Derbya & other fossils 0.2 ft.
3 Mudstone, drab gray, slightly calcareous; lacks bedding, unfossiliferous 0.9 ft.
2 Shale - gray buff, fissile, calcareous with 3 layers each about 0.5 thick of medium blueish green shale. Rich fauna of brachiopods, (especially chonetes), crinoid fragments, bryozoa, trilobite coll., echinoids, etc. 12 ft.
1 Mostly concealed section began with highest occurance of slabs of Cottonwood limestone wearing numerous small sluender fusulines on South side of highway just west of Fox Creek siding. 7 ft.

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