Digital Petroleum Atlas
Natoma East Field
General Information


Natoma East Field Oil & Gas Data

General Field Information

Produces Oil: Yes Produces Gas: No
Geologic Province: Central Kansas Uplift
Exploration Method: Interpretation of sparse subsurface and seismograph data
Surface Formation: Primarily Niobrara (cretaceous)
Oldest Formation Penetrated: Arbuckle
Drilling Casing Practices: All wells were drilled with Rotary Tools. After setting surface casing as required, drilling continued through the Conglomerate sand section. The Toronto, Lansing-Kansas City zones and Conglomerate Sand were drillstem tested during drilling operations. Completion involved setting production casing through the Conglomerate Sand reservoir and perforating within the porous interval above the water level. Most of the wells were completed naturally by perforating the Conglomerate Sand and swabbing the wells in. Acid treatment was necessary in two of the wells.
Electric Logging Practices: At total depth all producing wells were logged, using a Radiation Guard Log and Borehole Compensated Sonic Log.
Comments: Other Shows: Based on drillstem test and log data, Lansing-Kansas City zones "E"-"F", "G", and "I" appear to be productive in isolated areas of the field.
Discussion: The Natoma East Field is a closed symmetrical anticlinal feature of post-Mississippian age located on the Northeast flank of the Central Kansas Uplift. Axis of the structure trends northwesterly as does the large Central Kansas Uplift on which it is found. The amount of closure increases with depth. Structural relief on the shallow Stone Corral Anhydrite is much less than on the Heebner Shale. Closure on the Heebner Shale is 23 feet, 33 feet on the Conglomerate Sand and probably as much as 84 feet on the Simpson. The Natoma East Field was discovered by completion of the Locke 1-19 in January 1978 as an oil producer from the Conglomerate Sand. The discovery also recovered oil on drillstem tests of the Toronto and at least four Lansing-Kansas City zones. Five additional conglomerate producers were completed on the Locke and Locke Brothers leases by October, 1978. Initial reported water production ranged from no water to 65% water. Locke 5-19 tested water from the Conglomerate Sand and was made into an injection well in August of 1978. All produced water then went into this well. Remaining Conglomerate Sand development occurred with the completion of the Locke 6-19 in July 1979 and the Locke Brothers 3-19 in June 1980. Dry Holes were drilled to the east in 1978, the south in 1981 and to the north in 1980 and 1983. The Graham-Michaelis Locke 1-18, an old well work over, which swab tested a trace of oil from several zones in the Lansing-Kansas City in mid-1980 was converted to a Conglomerate Sand injection well in December 1980. Produced water was then split between the two injection wells. The Graham-Michaelis 7-19 Locke was drilled in July 1981 and encountered both the Lansing-Kansas City and Conglomerate Sand very low on structure. It was completed in August 1981 as an open hole Arbuckle salt water disposal well. All produced water was then disposed of into this well from September 1981 to April 1984 when some of the produced water was again injected into the Locke 1-18. The first Lansing-Kansas City production occurred with the recompletion of the Locke 5-19 in September 1981 for 95 BOPD + 111 BWPD from zones "B" and "K". In October 1984 the Locke 6-19 was recompleted through perforations in the Toronto and Lansing-Kansas City zones "B" and "K". Based on drillstem test and log data, the Toronto should be productive on the Locke lease in an area bounded by wells 1-19, 2-19 and 6-19. Lansing-Kansas City zone "B" should be productive in all existing oil wells. Lansing-Kansas City zones "E-F", "G", "I" and "K" will be productive only in isolated areas of the field.

Discovery Well(s)

Discovery Date Well Name Available Well Data Oil Production Gas Production LAS File Viewer with Core Data Plots Core Image Core Data Table
02 FEB 1978 LOCKE 1-19
No Gas Production No Digital LAS Files No Core Images No Core Data
Well Location: 530' FSL & 550' FWL of NE/4 19-T10S-R15W
Rotary Total Depth: 3679
Production Zone: PENN CONG OIL
Initial Oil Potential: 53 BOPD
Initial Formation Pressure: 1093
Casing: 8 5/8" @ 246' w/ 180 sx 4 1/2" @ 3678' w/ 150 sx
Perforations: 3598'-3602' 3606'-3612'
Treatments: 3000 gallons 15% acid
Data Source: KOGF, Vol. V; DISCOVERY 2894

Summary Production Information

Field Size: 640 acres
Total Wells: 23
Productive Oil Wells: 12 as of July 2024
Abandoned Wells: 6
Cumulative Oil: 1,619,067.31 bbls as of July 2024

Producing Formation:


CONGLOMERATE
(Base Morrowan Member)


Depth Top: 3598 feet
Geological Age: Pennsylvanian
Depositional Environment: Mississippian, Maquoketa and Viola rocks are absent by removal as a result of uplift and erosion prior to Pennsylvanian sedimentation. Conglomerate sand and vari-colored chert conglomerate was deposited on a pre-Pennsylvanian Simpson surface of Ordovician Age. Limestone and shale of the Marmaton Group (Desmoinesion Series) overlie the Conglomerate Sand.
Formation Lithology: The Conglomerate reservoir rock is a medium to coarse grained, angular, well sorted, friable, clear to frosted quartz sand along with varying amounts of vari-colored cherts. Sand clusters have visual porosity with oil staining in the samples. Most of the wells have excellent porosity.
Formation Geometry: The Pennsylvanian Conglomerate Sand is about 88 feet below the base of Lansing-Kansas City in the Natoma East Field. It varies in thickness from 38 to 62 feet and is about 49 feet thick in the center of the field. Based on log calculations and drillstem test data, it is thought to have an oil-water contact of about -1560 subsea. Net pay in the productive wells range from 10 to 21 feet or an average of 14 feet.
Trap Type: Structural (over 30' closure)

CONGLOMERATE (Base Morrowan Member)
Thickness

Thickness: 10 feet Maximum Thickness: 62 feet Average Thickness: 49 feet

CONGLOMERATE (Base Morrowan Member)
Oil & Gas Production Information

Produces Oil: Yes
Maximum Net Pay: 21 feet Average Net Pay: 14 feet
Average Oil Column: 23 Average Gas Column: 0
Oil Water Contact: -1560
Gas Oil Ratio: Gas is not produced in Natoma East field Drive Mechanism: Moderate Natural Water Drive
Initial Pressure: 1100 Data Source of Initial Pressure: KOGF, Vol. V
Pressure Maintenance or EOR: The injection of produced water back into the Conglomerate sand in two edge wells had little, if any, positive effect on the recovery from this reservoir, which has a moderate natural water drive. Estimated Ultimate Recovery: 700,000 BO
Estimated Primary Oil Recovery: 700000 Estimated Ultimate Recovery: 700,000 BO
Proven Production: 170 acres Production Well Spacing: 20 acres

CONGLOMERATE (Base Morrowan Member)
Oil Chemistry

Oil Color: Black %
Oil Type: Sweet %
Minimum Oil API Gravity: 23 Maximum Oil API Gravity: 26 %
Oil Pour Point: 50

CONGLOMERATE (Base Morrowan Member)
Brine Chemistry

Total Solids: 68000 ppm Resistivity: .08
Chloride Equivalent: 41000 ppm Barium: 0 ppm
Bicarbonates: 0 ppm Calcium: 0 ppm
Calcium Bicarbonate: 0 ppm Calcium Sulfate: 0 ppm
Iron: 0 Magnesium: 0 ppm
Magnesium Sulfate: 0 ppm Silica: 0
Sodium Sulfate: 0 ppm Sodium Chloride: 0 ppm
Strontium: 0 Sulfates: 0 ppm

CONGLOMERATE (Base Morrowan Member)
Porosity

Porosity Type: Intergranular Maximum Porosity: 33 % Average Porosity: 17 %

Producing Formation:


LANS.-K.C.
(Lansing - Kansas City Supergroup)


Depth Top: 3297 feet
Geological Age: Pennsylvanian
Depositional Environment: The Lansing Group (Missouri Series) consists of alternating beds of limestone and shale. There are ten horizons referred to as the "A","B", "C-D", "E-F", "G", "H", "1", "J", "K" and "L" zones with an overall thickness of approximately 251 feet. The shale and limestone beneath the Lansing-Kansas City has an approximate thickness of 34 feet and is placed in the Pleasanton Group. The Pleasanton Group overlies approximately 54 feet of limestone and shale belonging to the Marmaton Group (Desmoinesian Series).
Formation Lithology: The Lansing-Kansas City "B" and "K" Zones are white to gray fine crystalline, fossiliferous and slightly oolitic limestone with fair pinpoint to vugular porosity.
Formation Geometry: The Toronto and Lansing Kansas City Section of Pennsylvanian age has a gross thickness of about 282 feet in the Natoma East Field. They are composed of alternate beds of limestone and shale. The Toronto top is about 19 feet below the Heebner Shale and 29 feet above the Lansing Kansas City Zone "A" top. It is a 14 foot limestone bed with a net pay of 4 to 5 feet. Limestones of the Lansing Kansas City "B" and "K" zones are approximately 15 feet thick with an average pay thickness of 4 feet in the "B" zone and 3 feet in the "K" zone.
Trap Type: Structural (over 30' closure)

LANS.-K.C. (Lansing - Kansas City Supergroup)
Thickness

Thickness: 85 feet Maximum Thickness: 34 feet Average Thickness: 15 feet

LANS.-K.C. (Lansing - Kansas City Supergroup)
Oil & Gas Production Information

Produces Oil: Yes
Average Net Pay: 3.5 feet
Average Oil Column: 14 Average Gas Column: 0
Oil Water Contact: "B" zone: No water "K" zone: Water recovered by drill stem test below -1427 subsea.
Gas Oil Ratio: No gas produced. Drive Mechanism: Solution gas drive
Proven Production: 170 acres Production Well Spacing: 20 acres

LANS.-K.C. (Lansing - Kansas City Supergroup)
Oil Chemistry

Oil Color: Light brown %
Oil Type: Sweet %
Minimum Oil API Gravity: 36 Maximum Oil API Gravity: 38 %

LANS.-K.C. (Lansing - Kansas City Supergroup)
Brine Chemistry

Total Solids: 93000 ppm Resistivity: .06
Chloride Equivalent: 55400 ppm Barium: 0 ppm
Bicarbonates: 0 ppm Calcium: 0 ppm
Calcium Bicarbonate: 0 ppm Calcium Sulfate: 0 ppm
Iron: 0 Magnesium: 0 ppm
Magnesium Sulfate: 0 ppm Silica: 0
Sodium Sulfate: 0 ppm Sodium Chloride: 0 ppm
Strontium: 0 Sulfates: 0 ppm

LANS.-K.C. (Lansing - Kansas City Supergroup)
Porosity

Porosity Type: Pinpoint to vugular Average Porosity: 17 %

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